Gelsenwasser

1. Analyze Profitability: Start by examining the company's profitability measures such as Profit Margin, Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). These ratios will help you determine how effective the company is at generating profits from its operations.
2. Examine Revenue Growth: Look at the company's revenue growth over the past few years. This will give you an understanding of how the company is growing and if it is able to increase its market share in the industry.
3. Assess Liquidity and Solvency: Liquidity measures how easily a company can meet its short-term financial obligations, while Solvency focuses on the company's long-term financial health. Look at ratios such as current ratio, quick ratio, and debt-to-equity ratio to evaluate the company's liquidity and solvency.
4. Evaluate Efficiency: Efficiency ratios such as Inventory Turnover, Receivables Turnover, and Payables Turnover can give an indication of how well the company is managing its inventory, collecting payments from customers, and paying its suppliers.
5. Study the Debt Structure: With most water supply and wastewater disposal companies operating in a heavily regulated industry, many companies rely on debt financing for their operations. Look at the company's debt structure and determine if it is manageable and if the company has a good credit rating.
6. Review Operating Expenses: Analyze the company's operating expenses and compare them to its industry peers. This will give you an indication of how well the company is controlling its costs and if it is operating efficiently.
7. Examine Capital Expenditures: Being a capital-intensive industry, water supply and wastewater disposal companies need to spend significant amounts of money on capital expenditures such as infrastructure and equipment. Look at the company's capital expenditures and determine if it is investing in its operations to support its growth.
8. Analyze Cash Flow: Cash flow is crucial for any business, and it is important to analyze the cash flow from operating, investing, and financing activities. A company with a positive and growing cash flow is a good sign of financial health.
9. Consider Regulatory Environment: The water supply and wastewater disposal industry is highly regulated, and changes in regulations can significantly impact companies operating in this sector. Stay updated on the regulatory environment in which the company operates and how it may affect its financials in the future.
10. Compare with Peers: Finally, compare the company's financials with its industry peers. Look at key performance indicators and financial ratios for other companies in the same industry to get a better understanding of the company's financial position and performance relative to its competitors.

The cost structure of the water supply and wastewater disposal industry can vary depending on factors such as the size of the company, location, and type of service provided. Generally, the major costs involved in this industry include:
1. Infrastructure and Technology Costs: This includes the cost of constructing and maintaining water storage tanks, distribution systems, treatment plants, and other necessary infrastructure for providing clean and safe water. Upgrading and maintaining technology for water treatment and wastewater disposal also adds to the cost.
2. Operational Costs: These include employee salaries, benefits, and training expenses. Energy costs for pumping and treating water, as well as chemical and equipment costs, are also significant. Customer service expenses for responding to customer complaints and maintaining billing systems also contribute to operational costs.
3. Regulatory Costs: Water supply and wastewater disposal companies must comply with various government regulations, which may involve costs such as obtaining permits, conducting environmental assessments, and complying with wastewater treatment standards.
4. Capital Costs: Companies in this industry may need to raise capital to invest in infrastructure and technology upgrades, and this can involve costs such as interest and fees.
Profit margins in the water supply and wastewater disposal industry can vary greatly depending on the efficiency of operations, management practices, and levels of competition. Generally, larger utilities with economies of scale may have higher profit margins, while smaller utilities may face higher operational costs and lower profit margins. The average profit margin for this industry is around 10%, but this can vary significantly from company to company.